
新概念英语 第一册
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共 72 节01
▾Lesson 1–2 · Excuse me!
7 句
📋 核心词汇
excuse原谅me我yes是的handbag手提包pardon请再说一遍it它this这your你的thank感谢very很💬 核心短语
Excuse me对不起,打扰一下Thank you very much非常感谢📘 语法结构
一般疑问句(Is this ...?)示例:Is this your handbag?简略回答(Yes, it is.)示例:Yes, it is.02
▾Lesson 3–4 · Sorry, sir.
12 句
📋 核心词汇
umbrella雨伞please请here这里ticket票据number号码five五sorry对不起的sir先生coat大衣my我的💬 核心短语
Here is my ticket这是我的取物牌Thank you, sir谢谢您,先生Thank you very much非常感谢📘 语法结构
否定句(This is not ...)示例:This is not my umbrella.一般疑问句的否定回答(No, it isn't.)示例:No, it isn't.03
▾Lesson 5–6 · Nice to meet you.
20 句
📋 核心词汇
good好的morning早晨new新的student学生French法国的German德国的Japanese日本的Korean韩国的Chinese中国的nice美好的meet遇见💬 核心短语
Good morning早上好Nice to meet you很高兴认识你a new student一名新学生📘 语法结构
介绍他人(This is ...)示例:This is Miss Sophie Dupont.be 动词的缩写(She's / He's)示例:She's Japanese.04
▾Lesson 7–8 · Are you a teacher?
16 句
📋 核心词汇
name名字nationality国籍job工作keyboard键盘operator操作员engineer工程师Italian意大利的teacher教师what什么I我💬 核心短语
What's your job你做什么工作a keyboard operator一名打字员📘 语法结构
特殊疑问句(What nationality are you?)示例:What nationality are you?be 动词的否定式(I am not / I'm not)示例:No, I am not.05
▾Lesson 9–10 · How are you today?
14 句
📋 核心词汇
hello你好hi嗨how怎样today今天well健康的fine美好的thanks谢谢goodbye再见see看见and和💬 核心短语
How are you today你今天好吗I'm very well我很好And you?你呢?Nice to see you很高兴见到你📘 语法结构
连系动词 be 的缩写(He's / She's)示例:He's fine, thanks.问候与应答(How are you? — I'm fine, thanks.)示例:I'm fine, thanks.06
▾Lesson 11–12 · Is this your shirt?
16 句
📋 核心词汇
whose谁的shirt衬衫blue蓝色的perhaps也许white白色的catch接住that那个not不💬 核心短语
Whose shirt is that那是谁的衬衫Here you are给你Yes, sir是的,先生📘 语法结构
名词所有格(Tim's)示例:Is this shirt Tim's?whose 引导的特殊疑问句示例:Whose shirt is that?07
▾Lesson 13–14 · A new dress
13 句
📋 核心词汇
colour颜色green绿色的come来upstairs楼上smart漂亮的hat帽子same相同的lovely可爱的dress连衣裙look看💬 核心短语
Come upstairs and see it上楼来看看吧the same colour同样的颜色a nice dress一件漂亮的连衣裙📘 语法结构
What colour 引导的特殊疑问句示例:What colour's your new dress?形容词性物主代词(my / your)示例:My hat's new, too.08
▾Lesson 15–16 · Your passports, please.
18 句
📋 核心词汇
passport护照tourist旅游者brown棕色的case箱子Danish丹麦的Norwegian挪威的Swedish瑞典的customs海关officer官员our我们的💬 核心短语
Your passports, please请出示你们的护照Here they are都在这儿Thank you very much非常感谢📘 语法结构
be 动词复数的否定(are not / aren't)示例:No, they aren't.these / those 指代复数示例:Are these your cases?09
▾Lesson 17–18 · How do you do?
16 句
📋 核心词汇
employee雇员hard-working勤奋的busy忙的lazy懒惰的sales销售rep代表office办公室assistant助手young年轻的man男人💬 核心短语
How do you do?你好(初次见面)What are their jobs?他们是做什么工作的office assistant办公室助理📘 语法结构
特殊疑问句 What are their jobs?示例:What are their jobs?be 动词缩写(They're / He's)示例:They're sales reps.10
▾Lesson 19–20 · Tired and thirsty
13 句
📋 核心词汇
tired累的thirsty渴的matter事情sit坐down向下right好的children孩子们mum妈妈there那里💬 核心短语
What's the matter怎么了Sit down坐下an ice cream man卖冰淇淋的人ice cream冰淇淋📘 语法结构
There be 句型(There's ...)示例:There's an ice cream man.形容词并列(tired and thirsty)示例:We're tired and thirsty, Mum.11
▾Lesson 21–22 · Which book?
9 句
📋 核心词汇
give给book书which哪一个one一个red红色的thank谢谢please请here这里you你this这个that那个yes是的no不💬 核心短语
Give me a book please请给我一本书the red one红色的那本Here you are给你📘 语法结构
one 作代词(the red one)示例:The red one.祈使句(Give me ...)示例:Give me a book please, Jane.12
▾Lesson 23–24 · Which glasses?
9 句
📋 核心词汇
give给glasses眼镜which哪一个some一些shelf架子these这些those那些one一个here这里yes是的please请thanks谢谢no不💬 核心短语
the ones on the shelf架子上的那些Here you are给你📘 语法结构
复数代词 ones(the ones on the shelf)示例:The ones on the shelf.these / those 指代复数示例:These glasses?13
▾Lesson 25–26 · Mrs. Smith's kitchen
12 句
📋 核心词汇
kitchen厨房refrigerator冰箱electric电的cooker炉子blue蓝色的white白色的right右边left左边table桌子middle中间room房间bottle瓶子empty空的cup杯子💬 核心短语
in the middle of在……中间on the right在右边on the left在左边📘 语法结构
There be 句型(单数 There is ...)示例:There is a refrigerator in the kitchen.介词短语表方位(on the right / on the left)示例:It is on the right.14
▾Lesson 27–28 · Mrs. Smith's living room
13 句
📋 核心词汇
near在……附近window窗户television电视机magazine杂志newspaper报纸armchair扶手椅stereo立体声音响picture画wall墙door门large大的some一些room房间💬 核心短语
near the window在窗户旁边on the wall在墙上living room客厅📘 语法结构
There be 句型(复数 There are ...)示例:There are some magazines on the television.some + 复数名词示例:There are some newspapers on the table.15
▾Lesson 29–30 · Come in, Amy.
9 句
📋 核心词汇
come来shut关上door门bedroom卧室untidy不整洁的open打开window窗户room房间wardrobe衣柜dust掉去灰尘sweep扫floor地板make整理💬 核心短语
Come in进来Shut the door关门make the bed铺床sweep the floor扫地dressing table梳妝台📘 语法结构
祈使句(Shut the door, please.)示例:Shut the door, please.情态动词 must(What must I do?)示例:What must I do, Mrs. Jones?16
▾Lesson 31–32 · Where's Sally?
14 句
📋 核心词汇
where在哪里garden花园under在……下面tree树climb爬who谁run跑grass草地cat猫dog狗sit坐do做what什么yes是的💬 核心短语
in the garden在花园里under the tree在树下running after追赶📘 语法结构
现在进行时(is + doing)示例:She's sitting under the tree.特殊疑问句 What's she doing?示例:What's she doing?17
▾Lesson 33–34 · A fine day
11 句
📋 核心词汇
day天fine晴朗的cloud云sky天空sun太阳shine照耀family家人walk走bridge桥boat船river河ship船aeroplane飞机fly飞💬 核心短语
a fine day晴朗的一天over the bridge过桥on the river在河上📘 语法结构
现在进行时(复数主语 are + doing)示例:They are walking over the bridge.介词表方向(under / over)示例:The ship is going under the bridge.18
▾Lesson 35–36 · Our village
15 句
📋 核心词汇
photograph照片village村庄valley山谷hill山丘between在……之间river河bank河岸water水swim游泳building建筑物park公园beside在……旁边children孩子们left左边💬 核心短语
in a valley在山谷里between two hills在两座山之间walking along the banks of the river沿着河岸散步coming out of从……出来going into走进📘 语法结构
There be + 介词短语示例:There is a boy in the water.现在进行时 + 介词短语示例:He is swimming across the river.19
▾Lesson 37–38 · Making a bookcase
18 句
📋 核心词汇
hard努力地bookcase书架hammer锤子make做paint漆pink粉红色colour颜色daughter女儿favourite最喜爱的give给one一个what什么which哪一个here这里💬 核心短语
working hard努力工作making a bookcase做一个书架going to paint打算漆(油漆)favourite colour最喜欢的颜色📘 语法结构
be going to 表示打算示例:I'm going to paint it pink.特殊疑问句(What colour are you going to ...?)示例:What colour are you going to paint it?20
▾Lesson 39–40 · Don't drop it!
13 句
📋 核心词汇
vase花瓶drop摔下careful小心的front前面shelf架子lovely漂亮的flower花put放table桌子window窗户here这里there那里do做give给💬 核心短语
Be careful小心in front of在……前面There we are好了📘 语法结构
祈使句的否定式(Don't ...)示例:Don't drop it!be going to 表示打算示例:I'm going to put it on this table, Sam.21
▾Lesson 41–42 · Penny's bag
16 句
📋 核心词汇
bar条;块cheese奶酪loaf一条面包bottle瓶子pound磅tobacco烟丝coffee咖啡tea茶叶bag包heavy重的very很here这里chair椅子well嗯💬 核心短语
Put it on this chair把它放在这把椅子上A piece of cheese一块奶酪A loaf of bread一条面包A bar of soap一块肥皂A bottle of milk一瓶牛奶A pound of sugar一磅糖📘 语法结构
量词短语(a piece / loaf / bar / bottle of ...)示例:A piece of cheese.一般疑问句(Is that ... for me?)示例:Is that tin of tobacco for me?22
▾Lesson 43–44 · Hurry up!
18 句
📋 核心词汇
hurry匆忙;赶快make制作;泡(茶)kettle水壶water水tea茶teapot茶壶behind在……后面cupboard橱柜,碗柜find找到boil沸腾,开now现在cup杯子💬 核心短语
make the tea泡茶in front of在……前面over there在那边Hurry up快点of course当然📘 语法结构
情态动词 can(Can you ...? — Yes, of course I can.)示例:Yes, of course I can, Penny.There be 句型的疑问与回答(Is there any ...?)示例:Is there any water in this kettle?23
▾Lesson 45–46 · The boss's letter
18 句
📋 核心词汇
minute分钟;一会儿sir先生type打字letter信boss老板handwriting笔迹terrible糟糕的office办公室next隔壁的,紧邻的door门read读,阅读ask问,询问matter事情,问题💬 核心短语
next door隔壁of course当然come here a minute过来一下📘 语法结构
情态动词 can 的疑问句(Can she type ...?)示例:Can she type this letter for me?名词所有格(the boss's handwriting)示例:The boss's handwriting is terrible!24
▾Lesson 47–48 · A cup of coffee
14 句
📋 核心词汇
want要,想要like喜欢coffee咖啡cup杯子;一杯sugar糖milk牛奶black黑的;(咖啡)不加牛奶的white白的;(咖啡)加牛奶的biscuit饼干some一些(用于肯定句)any一些(用于疑问句、否定句)💬 核心短语
black coffee黑咖啡a cup一杯📘 语法结构
一般现在时的疑问句与简答(Do you like ...? — Yes, I do.)示例:Yes, I do.否定句(I don't like ...)示例:I don't like milk in my coffee.25
▾Lesson 49–50 · At the butcher's
17 句
📋 核心词汇
meat肉beef牛肉lamb羊肉;羔羊steak牛排mince肉末,肉馅chicken鸡;鸡肉butcher屠夫;肉店husband丈夫pound磅piece一块,一片nice好的,极好的truth事实,真相either也(用于否定句)💬 核心短语
What about some steak来点牛排怎么样a pound of mince一磅肉末To tell you the truth说实话Give me that piece把那一块给我📘 语法结构
选择疑问句(A or B?)示例:Do you want beef or lamb?一般现在时的第三人称否定(doesn't)示例:I like lamb, but my husband doesn't.26
▾Lesson 51–52 · A pleasant climate
16 句
📋 核心词汇
climate气候country国家pleasant宜人的,令人愉快的weather天气spring春天summer夏天autumn秋天winter冬天windy刮风的warm暖和的hot热的cold冷的rain下雨snow下雪💬 核心短语
come from来自in spring在春天every day每天in summer在夏天📘 语法结构
What's the weather like ...? 句型示例:What's the weather like in spring?一般现在时 + 频度副词(always / often / sometimes)示例:It's always warm in April and May, but it rains sometimes.27
▾Lesson 53–54 · An interesting climate
15 句
📋 核心词汇
climate气候mild温和的country国家north北,北方south南,南方east东,东方west西,西方wet潮湿的season季节day白天night夜晚rise升起set落下favourite最喜欢的💬 核心短语
in the North在北部in the West在西部subject of conversation谈论的话题📘 语法结构
like ... best(最喜欢)示例:Which seasons do you like best?一般现在时描述自然规律(rises / sets)示例:The sun rises early and sets late.28
▾Lesson 55–56 · The Sawyer family
15 句
📋 核心词汇
live住,居住street街道morning早晨,上午afternoon下午evening傍晚,晚上night夜,夜间home家;在家school学校work工作housework家务lunch午餐friend朋友always总是usually通常💬 核心短语
goes to work去上班go to school去上学at home在家does the housework做家务at noon在中午watch television看电视📘 语法结构
一般现在时第三人称单数(goes / takes / stays)示例:Their father takes them to school every day.频度副词的位置(always / usually / often)示例:In the afternoon, she usually sees her friends.29
▾Lesson 57–58 · An unusual day
17 句
📋 核心词汇
o'clock……点钟car汽车foot脚(on foot 步行)today今天morning早晨,上午shop商店garden花园evening晚上moment时刻(at the moment 此刻)play玩,玩耍read读,阅读tonight今晚interesting有趣的💬 核心短语
on foot步行in the morning在上午At the moment此刻,此时此刻do their homework做作业living room客厅📘 语法结构
一般现在时与现在进行时的对比示例:but this morning, she is going to the shops.时刻表达(It is ... o'clock.)示例:It is eight o'clock.30
▾Lesson 59–60 · Is that all?
19 句
📋 核心词汇
envelope信封large大的small小的size尺寸,大小pad便笺本,拍纸簿glue胶水bottle瓶box盒子chalk粉笔else别的,其他change零钱;找零only只,仅仅all全部,所有💬 核心短语
writing paper信纸A bottle of glue一瓶胶水a large box of chalk一大盒粉笔Is that all就这些吗📘 语法结构
some / any 的用法示例:I don't have any small pads.选择疑问句(the large size or the small size)示例:Do you want the large size or the small size?31
▾Lesson 61–62 · A bad cold
19 句
📋 核心词汇
feel感觉look看起来ill生病的must必须call叫,打电话doctor医生remember记得telephone电话number号码mouth嘴tongue舌头bad严重的;坏的cold感冒news消息💬 核心短语
in bed卧床call the doctor叫医生a bad cold重感冒stay in bed卧床休息📘 语法结构
must 表示必须(We must ...)示例:We must call the doctor.连系动词 look / feel + 形容词示例:He feels ill.32
▾Lesson 63–64 · Thank you, doctor
21 句
📋 核心词汇
better更好的;好一些doctor医生upstairs楼上,往楼上well健康的;好yet还(用于否定句)another又一个,再rich油腻的;富有的food食物temperature温度;发烧remain保持,待hour小时keep保持warm暖和的💬 核心短语
get up起床have a temperature发烧rich food油腻的食物keep the room warm使房间保持温暖📘 语法结构
mustn't 表示禁止(不许做某事)示例:You are better now, but you mustn't get up yet.一般疑问句(Does he have ...? — No, he doesn't.)示例:Does he have a temperature, doctor?33
▾Lesson 65–66 · Not a baby
22 句
📋 核心词汇
meet遇见friend朋友evening晚上late晚half一半early早key钥匙door门baby婴儿hear听见enjoy享受ourselves我们自己mum妈妈quarter一刻钟💬 核心短语
come home late回家晚at half past ten在十点半the key to the front door前门的钥匙Enjoy yourself玩得开心📘 语法结构
must 表示必须(You must be home ...)示例:You must be home at half past ten.反身代词(yourself / ourselves)示例:We always enjoy ourselves, Mum.34
▾Lesson 67–68 · The weekend
17 句
📋 核心词汇
butcher肉商greengrocer蔬菜水果商absent缺席的keep保持(状态)spend度过country乡下weekend周末lucky幸运的well好地school学校Friday星期五💬 核心短语
at the butcher's在肉店absent from school缺课in the country在乡下at my mother's在我妈妈家📘 语法结构
一般过去时 be 动词(was / were)示例:Yes, I was.be going to 表示打算示例:We're going to spend three days in the country!35
▾Lesson 69–70 · The car race
15 句
📋 核心词汇
race比赛town城镇crowd人群stand站立exciting令人激动的finish结尾winner获胜者behind在……后面way路drive驾驶quickly迅速地year年💬 核心短语
a car race赛车比赛hundreds of数百on the left在左边On the way home在回家的路上📘 语法结构
There be 的过去式(There was / There were)示例:There were hundreds of people there.序数与名次表达(car number fifteen)示例:He was in car number fifteen.36
▾Lesson 71–72 · He's awful
19 句
📋 核心词汇
awful糟糕的telephone打电话answer接(电话)boss老板letter信speak说话arrive到达daughter女儿phone电话time次again再一次yesterday昨天💬 核心短语
four times四次the day before yesterday前天answered the telephone接电话at six o'clock在六点钟📘 语法结构
一般过去时(telephoned / answered / didn't answer)示例:But I didn't answer the phone!一般过去时的疑问句(Did he ...?)示例:Did he telephone again last night?37
▾Lesson 73–74 · The way to King Street
15 句
📋 核心词汇
way路lose丢失(迷路)suddenly突然smile微笑pleasantly愉快地understand理解speak说German德语tourist游客pocket衣袋phrasebook短语手册phrase短语slowly缓慢地💬 核心短语
the way to King Street去国王街的路lost her way迷路bus stop公交车站took out掏出,拿出📘 语法结构
一般过去时(went / saw / spoke)示例:He spoke German.一般过去时的否定句(did not + 动词原形)示例:He did not understand English!38
▾Lesson 75–76 · Uncomfortable shoes
19 句
📋 核心词汇
shoe鞋size尺码colour颜色buy买pair一双fashion流行uncomfortable不舒服的wear穿着ago以前month月sister姐姐;妹妹last上一个的year年💬 核心短语
shoes like these像这样的鞋in fashion流行this pair这一双📘 语法结构
一般过去时的疑问句(Did she buy ...?)示例:Did she buy them here?一般过去时与一般现在时对比示例:We had some shoes like those a month ago, but we don't have any now.39
▾Lesson 77–78 · Terrible toothache
19 句
📋 核心词汇
nurse护士dentist牙医appointment预约urgent紧急的awful糟糕的toothache牙痛busy忙的moment时刻wait等待till直到afternoon下午💬 核心短语
see the dentist看牙医an appointment预约a terrible toothache牙痛得厉害At the moment此刻I'm afraid that恐怕📘 语法结构
情态动词 can 的否定(he can't)示例:I'm afraid that he can't, Mr. Croft.连系动词 feel + 形容词示例:I feel awful.40
▾Lesson 79–80 · Carol's shopping list
18 句
📋 核心词汇
shopping购物list清单need需要lot大量thing东西vegetable蔬菜meat肉beer啤酒wine葡萄酒money钱sugar糖jam果酱potato土豆tomato西红柿💬 核心短语
making a shopping list列购物清单a lot of许多What about vegetables?蔬菜呢?haven't got much没有多少📘 语法结构
现在完成时 have got / haven't got(英式口语)示例:We haven't got any meat at all.be going to 的否定式示例:And I'm not going to get any!41
▾Lesson 81–82 · Roast beef and potatoes
24 句
📋 核心词汇
upstairs在楼上bath洗澡nearly差不多ready准备好的dinner正餐restaurant餐馆roast烤的beef牛肉potato土豆cigarette香烟whisky威士忌glass玻璃杯together一起matter事情💬 核心短语
having a bath洗澡Have a cigarette抽支烟a glass of whisky一杯威士忌roast beef and potatoes烤牛肉和土豆📘 语法结构
现在进行时(He's having a bath.)示例:He's having a bath.一般过去时(不规则动词 have → had)示例:Sam and I had lunch together today.42
▾Lesson 83–84 · Going on holiday
24 句
📋 核心词汇
mess凌乱untidy不整洁的pack打包suitcase手提箱leave离开already已经holiday假日cup杯子coffee咖啡lunch午饭home家💬 核心短语
have lunch吃午饭the living room客厅packing our suitcases打包行李箱have a holiday度假living room客厅📘 语法结构
现在完成时(I've already had ...)示例:I've already had lunch.be going to 表将来示例:We're going to leave tomorrow.43
▾Lesson 85–86 · Paris in the spring
18 句
📋 核心词汇
cinema电影院film电影beautiful美丽的city城市never从不ever曾经spring春天weather天气awful糟糕的rain下雨television电视see看见Paris巴黎💬 核心短语
just been to刚去过What's on上演什么already seen已经看过all the time一直,始终📘 语法结构
现在完成时与一般过去时对比(have been / saw)示例:I saw it on television last year.ever / never 与现在完成时示例:I've never been there.44
▾Lesson 87–88 · A car crash
18 句
📋 核心词汇
car汽车ready准备好的yet还(未)number号码bring带来know知道garage车库crash撞车事故lamp-post路灯柱repair修理mechanic机械师truth真相drive驾驶right对的💬 核心短语
have a look at看一看three days ago三天前to tell you the truth说实话📘 语法结构
现在完成时 + yet(Have ... yet?)示例:Have your mechanics finished yet?一般过去时的疑问句(When did you ...?)示例:When did you bring it to us?45
▾Lesson 89–90 · For sale
21 句
📋 核心词汇
believe相信,认为afternoon下午house房子sale出售look看come来live居住twenty二十retire退休country乡下;国家cost价值,花费money钱wife妻子decide决定💬 核心短语
for sale待售have a look at看一看in the country在乡下a long time很长时间📘 语法结构
现在完成时 + for / since示例:I've lived here for twenty years.宾语从句(I believe that ...)示例:I believe that this house is for sale.46
▾Lesson 91–92 · Poor Ian!
23 句
📋 核心词汇
sell卖move搬家;移动tomorrow明天miss想念neighbour邻居person人people人们regards问候poor可怜的leave离开house房子week周always总是see看见💬 核心短语
moved to搬到the day after tomorrow后天give him my regards代我向他问好📘 语法结构
现在完成时 + yet(Has he ... yet? — No, not yet.)示例:Has he moved to his new house yet?一般将来时 will + 动词原形示例:I think that they'll move in the day after tomorrow.47
▾Lesson 93–94 · Our new neighbour
13 句
📋 核心词汇
neighbour邻居pilot飞行员fly飞;乘飞机return返回month月country国家world世界lucky幸运的stay停留home家already已经nearly几乎next-door隔壁的moment此刻💬 核心短语
next-door neighbour隔壁邻居fly to飞往return to返回The month after next下下个月📘 语法结构
一般将来时 will + 动词原形示例:He will fly to New York next month.现在完成时 + already(has already been to)示例:and he has already been to nearly every country in the world.48
▾Lesson 95–96 · Tickets, please
22 句
📋 核心词汇
return往返票ticket票train火车platform站台bridge桥plenty大量minute分钟drink饮料bar酒吧station车站catch赶上miss错过slow慢的hour小时💬 核心短语
return tickets往返票plenty of time充裕的时间next door to在……旁边had better最好📘 语法结构
一般将来时(What time will ... leave?)示例:What time will the next train leave?had better + 动词原形示例:We had better go back to the station now, Ken.49
▾Lesson 97–98 · A small blue case
20 句
📋 核心词汇
suitcase手提箱describe描述case箱子zip拉链label标签handle把手address地址belong属于wrong错误的mine我的yours你的pound英镑matter事情💬 核心短语
the other day前几天What about this one?这个呢?belong to属于on the handle在把手上📘 语法结构
名词性物主代词(yours / mine)示例:Is this case yours?现在完成时(You've given me ...)示例:You've given me the wrong case!50
▾Lesson 99–100 · Ow
16 句
📋 核心词汇
slip滑倒fall摔倒downstairs楼下hurt弄伤back背部stand站立help帮助afraid害怕的;恐怕doctor医生phone打电话sure确信的X-rayX光think认为💬 核心短语
What's the matter怎么了fell downstairs从楼上摔下来stand up站起来at once立刻,马上📘 语法结构
现在完成时(Have you ...? — Yes, I have.)示例:Have you hurt yourself?宾语从句(I think that ...)示例:I think that I've hurt my back.51
▾Lesson 101–102 · A card from Jimmy
21 句
📋 核心词汇
card卡片;明信片read读arrive到达Scotland苏格兰stay停留;住hostel旅社youth青年member成员association协会else别的letter信hope希望hear听见say说💬 核心短语
arrived in到达(大地点)a Youth Hostel青年旅社Speak up大声点write a letter写信📘 语法结构
间接引语(He says (that) ...)示例:He says he's just arrived in Scotland.现在完成时(just arrived)示例:He says he's staying at a Youth Hostel.52
▾Lesson 103–104 · The French test
21 句
📋 核心词汇
exam考试pass通过;及格mathematics数学question问题easy容易的paper试卷;纸fail不及格answer回答rest其余difficult困难的awful糟糕的hate讨厌mark分数cheer振作;欢呼💬 核心短语
passed in English and Mathematics英语和数学及格too difficult for me对我来说太难cheer up振作起来a low mark低分📘 语法结构
enough 的位置(not ... enough for)示例:The English and Maths papers weren't easy enough for me.反意疑问句(aren't they?)示例:French tests are awful, aren't they?53
▾Lesson 105–106 · Full of mistakes
21 句
📋 核心词汇
spell拼写intelligent聪明的mistake错误present礼物dictionary词典letter信office办公室type打字tell告诉come来want想要full充满的help帮助💬 核心短语
come to my office到我办公室来at once立刻full of mistakes错误百出a little present一份小礼物📘 语法结构
want sb to do sth示例:I want her to come to my office.tell sb to do sth示例:Tell her to come at once.54
▾Lesson 107–108 · It's too small
18 句
📋 核心词汇
dress连衣裙madam夫人colour颜色lovely漂亮的smart时髦的short短的skirt裙子fashion时尚try试穿small小的suit适合size尺码shop商店💬 核心短语
too small for me对我来说太小in fashion流行the largest dress in the shop店里最大尺码的连衣裙📘 语法结构
比较级(smaller than)示例:It's smaller than the blue one.最高级(the largest)示例:This is the largest dress in the shop.55
▾Lesson 109–110 · A good idea
23 句
📋 核心词汇
idea主意,想法coffee咖啡milk牛奶sugar糖teaspoonful一满茶匙less较少的,更少的pity遗憾,可惜instead代替,反而advice建议,忠告cigarette香烟biscuit饼干💬 核心短语
a good idea好主意less than少于a few几个What a pity真可惜a little少许,一点点📘 语法结构
Shall I ...? 表示提议示例:Shall I make some coffee, Jane?Would you like ...? 表示邀请示例:Would you like some more?56
▾Lesson 111–112 · The most expensive model
20 句
📋 核心词汇
television电视机model型号,款式expensive昂贵的cost花费,价钱为afford买得起,负担得起money钱deposit定金,押金instalment分期付款price价格millionaire百万富翁pound英镑buy买💬 核心短语
the most expensive model最贵的型号afford all that money付得起那么多钱on instalments分期付款a deposit of……的定金📘 语法结构
比较级 less ... than示例:This model's less expensive than that one.as ... as 的否定(not as good as)示例:But, of course, it's not as good as the expensive one.57
▾Lesson 113–114 · Small change
22 句
📋 核心词汇
fare车费,票价change零钱;找开note纸币,钞票ten-pound十英镑的passenger乘客bus公共汽车neither也不either也(不)afraid恐怕的,害怕的millionaire百万富翁💬 核心短语
small change零钱a ten-pound note一张十英镑的钞票get off the bus下车Except us除了我们get off下车📘 语法结构
Neither + 倒装(Neither can I.)示例:Neither can I.So + 倒装(So have I.)示例:So have I.58
▾Lesson 115–116 · Knock, knock!
26 句
📋 核心词汇
anyone任何人knock敲,击quiet安静的impossible不可能的invite邀请lunch午餐anything任何东西everyone每个人,大家garden花园lemonade柠檬水beer啤酒joking开玩笑💬 核心短语
at home在家Look through the window透过窗户看the back door后门only joking只是开玩笑📘 语法结构
不定代词(anything / nothing)示例:Can you see anything?否定疑问句(Isn't there ...?)示例:Isn't there anyone at home?59
▾Lesson 117–118 · Tommy's breakfast
14 句
📋 核心词汇
coin硬币floor地板everywhere到处swallow吞下,咽下housework家务事toilet厕所change零钱,找回的钱find找到,发现mouth嘴morning早晨,上午phoned打电话💬 核心短语
the dining room餐厅on the floor在地板上looked for寻找had already swallowed已经吞下dining room饭厅📘 语法结构
过去进行时(was / were + doing)示例:While we were having breakfast,过去完成时(had + 过去分词)示例:Tommy had already swallowed them!60
▾Lesson 119–120 · A true story
19 句
📋 核心词汇
story故事true真实的happen发生thief贼,小偷climb爬,攀登dark黑暗的torch手电筒suddenly突然地voice声音,嗓音parrot鹦鹉noise响声,噪音downstairs楼下💬 核心短语
a true story真实的故事happened to发生在……身上turned on打开(电器)ran away跑掉📘 语法结构
过去进行时(was reading)示例:While my friend, George, was reading in bed,过去完成时(had entered)示例:After they had entered the house,61
▾Lesson 121–122 · The man in a hat
16 句
📋 核心词汇
dictionary词典,字典serve服务,招待counter柜台gentleman先生,绅士lady女士,夫人customer顾客recognize认出,辨认hat帽子buy买forget忘记remember记得,想起wear穿戴,戴着💬 核心短语
half an hour ago半小时前behind the counter柜台后面wearing a hat戴着一顶帽子put it on戴上它📘 语法结构
定语从句(who / which 引导)示例:The lady who is standing behind the counter.定语从句(that 引导)示例:Is this the man that you served, Caroline?62
▾Lesson 123–124 · A trip to Australia
21 句
📋 核心词汇
photograph照片trip旅行,旅游Australia澳大利亚ship船,轮船travel旅行beard胡子,络腮胡shave刮(胡子)offer提供,给予job工作,职业wife妻子home家guess猜,猜测💬 核心短语
my trip to Australia我的澳大利亚之行during the trip在旅行期间we travelled on我们乘坐(的船)shaved it off把它刮掉offered you a job提供给你一份工作📘 语法结构
定语从句(省略关系代词)示例:That's the ship we travelled on.定语从句(who 引导)示例:The one who offered you a job in Australia.63
▾Lesson 125–126 · Tea for two
20 句
📋 核心词汇
water浇水;水terribly非常,很dry干燥的,干旱的nuisance讨厌的事,麻烦pleasant令人愉快的,宜人的surprise意外,惊喜instead代替,反而mean意味着,表示garden花园,菜园tea茶rain下雨finish完成,结束💬 核心短语
water the garden给花园浇水have to不得不,必须Look out of the window往窗外看by myself独自,一个人📘 语法结构
have to 的过去式(had to)示例:I had to water it every day.don't need to(不必)示例:That means you don't need to water the garden.64
▾Lesson 127–128 · A famous actress
21 句
📋 核心词汇
actress女演员famous著名的,出名的actor男演员husband丈夫beside在……旁边recognize认出,辨认woman女人,妇女school学校old年老的,老的sure确信的,肯定的twenty-nine二十九💬 核心短语
have another look再看一眼at least至少at school在上学,在学校📘 语法结构
must be 表肯定推测示例:It must be Karen Marsh, the actress.can't be 表否定推测示例:It can't be.65
▾Lesson 129–130 · Seventy miles an hour
22 句
📋 核心词汇
policeman警察wave招手,挥手stop停止,停下mile英里hour小时officer警官,军官dream做梦,梦想sign标志,标牌licence执照,驾驶证charge罚款,指控slowly慢慢地careful小心的,仔细的💬 核心短语
seventy miles an hour每小时七十英里the speed limit限速标志your driving licence你的驾照take my advice听我的劝告race track赛车场,赛道speed limit速度限制,限速📘 语法结构
must have done 表对过去的肯定推测示例:You must have been driving at seventy miles an hour.can't have done 表对过去的否定推测示例:I can't have been.66
▾Lesson 131–132 · Don't be so sure!
19 句
📋 核心词汇
abroad到国外holiday假日,假期Egypt埃及sea海air空中,天空mind头脑;主意sure确信的cheap便宜的travel旅行enjoy享受,喜爱worry担心stay停留,待wife妻子💬 核心短语
go abroad出国make up our minds下定决心by sea乘船,由海路look after照看,照顾📘 语法结构
may / might 表可能示例:We may travel by sea.选择疑问句(by sea or by air?)示例:Will you travel by sea or by air?67
▾Lesson 133–134 · Sensational news!
18 句
📋 核心词汇
film电影retire退休tired疲倦的newspaper报纸reporter记者sensational轰动的news新闻arrive到达wear穿着dress连衣裙mink貂皮coat外套,大衣wonder想知道airport机场💬 核心短语
made a new film拍了一部新电影Listen to this听听这个arrived at到达(较小地点)for a long time很长时间📘 语法结构
间接引语(She told me she had just made ...)示例:She told me she had just made a new film.过去将来时(said she was not going to ...)示例:She said she was not going to make another.68
▾Lesson 135–136 · The latest report
21 句
📋 核心词汇
report报道latest最新的retire退休mind主意,决心future未来的husband丈夫introduce介绍married已婚的hotel旅馆,饭店sensational轰动的certainly当然sixth第六film电影let让,允许💬 核心短语
make up my mind下定决心get married结婚introduce him to you把他介绍给你们📘 语法结构
may 表可能(I may.)示例:I may.间接引语(She said she couldn't ...)示例:She said she couldn't make up her mind.69
▾Lesson 137–138 · A pleasant dream
16 句
📋 核心词汇
football足球win赢,获胜money钱mink貂皮coat外套,大衣world世界travel旅行hotel旅馆,饭店return返回garden花园pleasant令人愉快的dream梦depend取决于spend花费💬 核心短语
the football pools足球彩票win a lot of money赢很多钱a mink coat貂皮大衣travel round the world周游世界depends on取决于📘 语法结构
if 条件状语从句(主将从现)示例:If I win a lot of money I'll buy you a mink coat.一般将来时(will + 动词原形)示例:I'm sure we'll win something this week.70
▾Lesson 139–140 · Is that you, John?
18 句
📋 核心词汇
engineer工程师telephone电话line线路repair修理boss老板extra额外的office办公室dinner正餐,晚餐invite邀请help帮助work工作company公司late迟的evening晚上💬 核心短语
late for dinner晚饭迟到by the way顺便说一下do some extra work做额外的工作,加班work for为……工作📘 语法结构
反意疑问句(isn't it / don't you)示例:That is John Smith, isn't it?宾语从句(I don't know what ...)示例:I don't know what you're talking about.71
▾Lesson 141–142 · Sally's first train ride
15 句
📋 核心词汇
daughter女儿invite邀请train火车excited兴奋的travel旅行lady女士coat外套,大衣funny滑稽的handbag手提包powder粉,香粉compact粉盒beautiful美丽的ugly丑陋的embarrassed尴尬的💬 核心短语
a children's party儿童聚会by train乘火车sat opposite Sally坐在萨莉对面make up her face化妆📘 语法结构
被动语态(was invited)示例:Last week, my four-year-old daughter, Sally, was invited to a children's party.过去完成时(had never travelled)示例:Sally was very excited because she had never travelled on a train before.72
▾Lesson 143–144 · A walk through the woods
11 句
📋 核心词汇
town城镇woods树林surround环绕beauty美景spot地点walk散步visitor游客clean干净的tidy整洁的litter垃圾basket筐,篮rubbish垃圾refrigerator冰箱tyre轮胎💬 核心短语
is surrounded by被……环绕beauty spot风景区walk through the woods在树林里散步was covered with被……覆盖cigarette ends烟头📘 语法结构
被动语态(现在完成被动 have been asked)示例:Visitors have been asked to keep the woods clean and tidy.定语从句(which 引导)示例:I live in a very old town which is surrounded by beautiful woods.